Esperança – Helping people with special needs

地域社会を支える三重県内の組織の紹介-NPO法人 交流ネット(エスペランサ)

2014/11/07 Friday Education, Education, Highlights

EN1Japanese schools have specific classes to suit students with special needs, but after school hours, these children return to their homes and, often, their parents are not able to give the necessary assistance because they are working.

To give such assistance to children with special needs, the NPO Koryunet created the “Esperança” that welcomes children after school hours, giving them the necessary support for development. Currently, Esperança suits children with special needs, such as Autism.

Interview with Mr. Funatsumaru Romeu (NPO Koryunet)

Q. What motivated NPO Koryunet to create the Esperança?Image5

“Two years ago, we heard that there was a large number of children with special needs here in Sasagawa. Our director has proposed the idea of Esperança for these children. We analyzed and realized the existence of this need. Since there was no previous examples in Japan, we believe that Esperança should be done by Koryunet and we started it two years ago. ”

Q. What is the age group that Esperança meets and what is the right profile to be able to receive this assistance?

“Children from 0 to 18 years old can receive the daily service and assistance. To use the service, you must present a certificate of a disability or consult a child consultation center. ”

Q. What are the nationalities assisted? How to contact for information or registration?

“By the time, the children who attend our institution are from Japanese, Brazilian, Peruvian and Bolivian nationalities. Regardless of nationality, any child can attend the institution.
You can search for us by our phone number in child consultation centers or in the city halls and get in touch with us. ”

The head of Esperança spoke about the activities that are offered, the difficulties and also the progress that children presented after they begin attending the institution.

Image8Interview with Marly Miyano (head of Esperança – NPO Koryunet )

Q. How long is Esperança operating and what are the major difficulties in the activities?

“We’re in the second year of Esperança, we started here in July 2012 and it was really hard at first because it is a different activity, you deal with children with special needs, it is not easy. In each day you are dealing with them, you see that it is one more day of study, it is a new thing, it is difficult, because they are children who do not speak what they feel, they act in an unexpected way.

These are children who cannot express what they feel, and sometimes expresses themselves through some attitude that you also unknown, because each time is a different attitude, sometimes they want something, or they are feeling a pain and you don’t know, shall we say, that would be the hardest part for us.

When you deal with children with more serious difficulties, with higher degrees of autism, you cannot hold it. But it is very pleasure because you see along the time you get experience on that. ”

Q. Could you tell us about the progress made with this work?esperanca

“We can say that 100% of them improved. Children who come with very strong autism, convulsed, scratched themselves, pulled their hair. What do you do? In the beginning was difficult. We only have one space and that space is for everyone. And they began to adapt. They managed to fit in well.

We also develop educational work with them. They are learning and we try to do everything to make a good work with them.

The development was extensive, in my view, very extensive. The attitude, the behavior, you can look up here and even see that, apparently, they are not children with so special needs, if you look with your eyes. ”

EN2Interview with the mother of one of the children who attend the institute

“It’s been very useful not only for me but also for other mothers. The girls give us advice and help. And for us, mothers of special children, it has been very good. They take very good care, including the issue of social inclusion. It will help a lot on my son’s daily routine. I am very grateful for the existence of Esperança here in Sasagawa. ”

Many parents or guardians with children with special needs do not have information about places that provide assistance or where they can ask questions. The NPO Koryunet’s Esperança aims, besides giving the assistance that children need, also provide support to their parents or guardians.

Jobs like this either help families by providing support as offer information about government systems and help in the inclusion of young people with special needs within Japanese society.

About the Nankai Trough Earthquake

2014/11/07 Friday Education, Education, Highlights

[防災講座] 南海トラフ地震について

Image4On December 7, 1944, the Tonankai Earthquake (magnitude 7.9) centered in the Sea of Kumano occured. The earthquake, which produced intense shaking, and a tsunami that reached heights of up to 9 meters along the parts of the Mie coastline facing the Sea of Kumano, caused a great deal of damage.

Now, another earthquake of similar scale is predicted to occur off the coast of Mie. It is therefore important that we all learn about earthquakes and tsunamis.

About Nankai Trough EarthquakesImage2

The Nankai Trough is a deep ocean faultline whose northernmost point is Suruga Bay. The faultline stretches south to the area off the shore of Omaezaki, and bends southwest, extending through the areas off the coast of Shionomisaki in Wakayama Prefecture and Murotozaki in Kochi Prefecture, before terminating in the waters off the coast of the Kyushu region. Large earthquakes that occur deep in the trough are known as “Nankai Trough Earthquakes,” and one of these earthquakes is predicted to occur in the near future.

Probability of occurance and predictions of scale (magnitude)

●Nankai Trough Earthquake ・・・The likelihood of a magnitude 8~9 earthquake occuring along the Nakai Trough within the next 30 years is approximately 70%
(Headquarters for Earthquake Research Promotion (Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology )

Large earthquakes have been known to hit this region and cause severe damage every 100 to 150 years. If one of these earthquakes, which have been well documented throughout Japanese history, were to occur along the Nankai Trough, the probability of seismic intensity and the main municipalities to be affected are:

– Shaking rated at 7: Shima, Minami-Ise, Kumano and Mihama-cho regions

– Shaking rated between 6 weak to 6 strong : Chusei, Ise-Shima and Higashi-Kishu regions

Additionally, in the event of a Nankai Trough Earthquake, Mie’s coastal areas are expected to be struck by tsunamis several meters high, with the highest waves exceeding 10 meters.

Damage Predictions in Mie PrefectureImage6

Damage predictions in Mie Prefecture, if the Nankai Trough Earthquake occurs, will be approximately 9,200 deaths caused by the earthquake and 42,000 deaths caused by tsunami.

If you are in a place near the sea and feel shaking that lasts a long time or even a weak shaking, immediately evacuate to high ground to protect yourself from possible tsunamis.

Tsunamis move at extremely high speeds and it is already too late to evacuate once a tsunami is visible.

It is crucial for you to review the “hazard maps” published by your city or town. Use this map to figure out where tsunamis are likely to cause damage, and memorize the route to the nearest tsunami evacuation area.

Image1It is impossible to release yourself from the grip of a tsunami once you are caught in one. Even tsunamis less than 1 meter high can be dangerous. If there is a chance that a tsunami will hit the area where you are, evacuating to higher ground may save your life.

*The information in this video is based on materials published by the Mie Prefectural Government’s Department of Disaster Prevention, such as the Mie Natural Disaster Handbook and the Earthquake Damage Prediction Research Results.